{"id":206,"date":"2023-08-04T08:54:46","date_gmt":"2023-08-03T23:54:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/?p=206"},"modified":"2023-08-04T08:54:47","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T23:54:47","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e3%81%ae%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e4%ba%ba%e6%9d%90%e4%b8%8d%e8%b6%b3%e3%81%a8%e3%82%aa%e3%83%95%e3%82%b7%e3%83%a7%e3%82%a2%e9%96%8b%e7%99%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/vi\/2023\/08\/04\/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e3%81%ae%e6%8a%80%e8%a1%93%e4%ba%ba%e6%9d%90%e4%b8%8d%e8%b6%b3%e3%81%a8%e3%82%aa%e3%83%95%e3%82%b7%e3%83%a7%e3%82%a2%e9%96%8b%e7%99%ba\/","title":{"rendered":"Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Offshore"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ph\u1ea7n 1: B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.S\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t n\u00e0y b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb. V\u00ec v\u1eady, s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ebf gi\u1ec5u l\u00e0 “mong mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb”, nh\u01b0ng trong c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 th\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngay l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c. Do \u0111\u00f3, khi xem x\u00e9t ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Offshore, c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n sai.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 2: \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u1ede Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Web, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990. Do \u0111\u00f3, Nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ec9 s\u01b0 nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c level th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 OS c\u0169 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng k\u1ec9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 nh\u00fang. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c khung c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam do l\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ec9 s\u01b0 tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i n\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi k\u0129 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi nhanh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef nh\u01b0 “upstream” v\u00e0 “downstream”, “low-level” v\u00e0 “high-level” \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch trung l\u1eadp, tuy nhi\u00ean T\u1eeb n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u l\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n “low-level”, trong khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n “high-level”. V\u00ec v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Offshore c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111a n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng chuy\u00ean s\u00e2u c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 3: S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m gi\u1eefa Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ea1ng Waterfall l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng theo c\u00e1ch t\u01b0 duy, nh\u01b0ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tri\u1ec3n khai quy tr\u00ecnh Agile v\u1eabn c\u00f2n hi\u1ebfm. m\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn so v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. C\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Waterfall \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n giao h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn, nh\u01b0ng \u0111ang ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a Open Source Software (OSS) m\u00e0 \u0111ang d\u1ea7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch l\u00e0m \u1edf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh khi ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c khung c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1edbi. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp cao, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd nhanh ch\u00f3ng hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch nghi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 4: Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t ngo\u00e0i v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef y\u00eau c\u1ea7u s\u1ef1 giao ti\u1ebfp m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. B\u1edfi v\u00ec ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung cho giao ti\u1ebfp kinh doanh, doanh nghi\u1ec7p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u1ea7n t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 giao ti\u1ebfp tr\u00f4i ch\u1ea3y v\u1edbi k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch giao ti\u1ebfp. Khi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nhau, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n 5: Ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m Offshore t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m r\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng ti\u1ebfp thu c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Trong vi\u1ec7c Offshore ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, vai tr\u00f2 ph\u00e2n chia gi\u1eefa k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean gia \u0111a n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111i \u0111\u00fang h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 chuy\u00ean gia v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ngo\u00e0i ra, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng. Linh ho\u1ea1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Waterfall cho ph\u00e9p ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ph\u1ea7n 1: B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 50 n\u0103m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n nay, s\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n […]","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":130,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_locale":"vi","_original_post":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/?p=180","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","vi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":207,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions\/207"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/130"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jvcf.or.jp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}